book question number deck answer question A B C D illustration
2 1 D B During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the main deck and injures his ankle. The Master should submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death if the _________. injured needs first aid injured is incapacitated injury results in loss of life only injury is the result of misconduct  
2 2 D A You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry "Man overboard starboard side". You should _____________. give full right rudder give full left rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark the spot  
2 3 D C A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a _________. riding pawl buckler devil's claw locking ring  
2 4 D B Considering manning requirements for US flag vessels, your2 watch cargo vessel has a deck crew of 20 people,exclusive of officers. How many of these people do themanning regulations require to be able seamen? 13 10 7 5  
2 5 D B You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard starboard side". You should be ready to _______. give full left rudder give full right rudder put the rudder amidships throw a life ring to mark the spot  
2 6 D A Which statement about a tunnel bow thruster is TRUE? It provides lateral control without affecting headway. It is fully effective at speeds up to about six knots. It can be used to slow the ship in addition to backing down. It will allow you to hold a position when the current is from astern.  
2 7 D A The mooring line labeled "F" is called a _____________. breast line bow line forward spring line None of the above See illustration number(s): D044DG
2 8 D A What is NOT an advantage of filler cargo? Overcarriage is reduced or eliminated. Dunnage costs are reduced. Voids in the cargo stow are filled. The hold space has maximum utilization.  
2 9 D A Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with _________________. no notice one day's notice a week's notice thirty (30) days notice  
2 10 D A You are scheduled to load a bulk shipment of steelturnings. Which statement is TRUE? The primary hazard of this cargo is that it is subject to spontaneous heating and ignition. The shipping papers should describe this cargo as "Waste; steel borings". After loading, you may not sail if the temperature in each hold of steel turnings exceeds 130‚ F. This cargo may not be transported in bulk unless a special permit is issued by the Coast Guard.  
2 11 D B A person is found operating a vessel while intoxicated. For a first offense, he is liable for _____________________. imprisonment for up to one year a fine of up to $5,000 seizure of their vessel and forfeiture of the title a civil penalty of not more than $1,000  
2 12 D D The maximum length allowed between main, transverse   bulkheads on a vessel is referred to as the _____. floodable length factor of subdivision compartment standard permissible length  
2 13 D A In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "G" is  called a(n) _________. inshore bow line offshore bow line forward breast line forward spring line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 14 D A Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is  independent of the panting or bulge caused by water   pressure. To control this, you should _____________. install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged   bulkheads without pushing on them install shoring so that it pushes on the damaged bulkhead while supporting it use jacks or chain falls to remove the set before installing shores place sandbags by the bulkhead without installing shores  
2 15 D A Floors aboard ship are _________________. frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened on a double bottomed ship transverse members of the ships frame which support the  decks longitudinal beams in the extreme bottom of a ship from  which the ship's ribs start longitudinal angle bars fastened to a surface for strength  
2 16 D B When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to ____________. move aft move forward move lower remain stationary  
2 17 D A The mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) _____________. bow spring line aft spring line forward breast line bow line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 18 D B To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold, you would refer to the _____________. deadweight scale deck capacity plan cubic capacity tables general arrangement plan  
2 19 D D The vessel's "quarter" is located ______________. abeam dead astern just forward of the beam on either side on either side of the stern  
2 20 D A You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and  isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statments is true? Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes. Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room. Methyl methacrylate must usually be heated to maintain its stability. Portable thermometers are not permitted to be used to take the cargo temperature of triethylamine.  
2 21 D D The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman backto the U.S. Which action may the Master take? He is normally required to take the seaman. He may refuse to take the seaman if the seaman has a contagious disease. He may refuse to take the seaman if it will violate the Certificate of Inspection. All of the above  
2 22 D A A wildcat is a _______________________________. deeply-grooved drum on the windlass with sprockets which engage the links of the anchor chain winch that is running out of control due to a failure of the overspeed trips line that has jumped off the gypsyhead while under strain nylon line that parts under strain and whips back in a  hazardous manner  
2 23 D D Cargo booms must be weight tested to recertify the Safe  Working Load (SWL) every ______________. year two years four years five years  
2 24 D B A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by _____. cutting a square notch at each end of the crack drilling a hole at each end of the crack slot-welding the crack welding a doubler over the crack  
2 25 D A The turning circle of a vessel making a turn over 360  degrees is the path followed by the _____________. center of gravity bow bridge centerline  
2 26 D B The pivoting point of a fully loaded vessel with normal trim proceeding ahead at sea speed is _____________. right at the bow one-third the length of the vessel from the bow one-half the length of the vessel from the bow two-thirds the length of the vessel from the bow  
2 27 D A Under title 46 of the United States Code, the person in charge of a documented vessel who fails to report a complaint of a sexual offense may be _______________. fined up to $5,000 imprisoned for up to one year charged with accessory to sexual assault All of the above  
2 28 D C The stowage factor for a cargo is based upon ____________. one short ton one short metric ton one long ton one long metric ton  
2 29 D B You are in charge of a U.S. documented vessel. Under title 46 of the United States Code, if you fail to report a complaint of a sexual offense, you may be _____________. criminally charged and jailed civilly charged and fined held personally liable by the victim and sued All of the above are correct  
2 30 D B You are planning the stowage of two incompatible products on your multiple-product tankship. What will NOT provide the minimum required segregation? Empty tank Solid (non-intercostal) bulkhead Diagonally adjacent tanks Tank containing a third cargo compatible with the other two  
2 31 D A An embarked Pilot _______________. is a specialist hired for his local navigational knowledge is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel relieves the Master of his duties relieves the officer of the watch  
2 32 D C The explosive range of a fuel lies between the lower explosive limit and the _______________. flash point ignition temperature upper explosive limit fire point  
2 33 D B A U.S. vessel participating in AMVER (Automated    Mutual-Assistance Vessel Rescue System) must discontinue reporting when ________. under VNCS (Voluntary Naval Control of Shipping) under Full NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) nuclear war is in progress whether the ship is in the danger area or not All of the above situations are correct.  
2 34 D D In heavy weather you notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel. To relieve the strain you could _____. pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel reduce speed take a course which most eases the vessel All of the above  
2 35 D A In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated  ROUTINE will be delivered within ________________. 3 hours to start of business the following day 1 to 6 hours 30 minutes to 1 hour 10 minutes if possible  
2 36 D B The distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water is known as ______________. advance head reach surge transfer  
2 37 D B Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required Pilot is TRUE? The Pilot must be licensed by either Virginia or Maryland. The Pilot need only be licensed by the Coast Guard. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia and Maryland. The Pilot must be licensed by Virginia, Maryland and theCoast Guard.  
2 38 D B A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a  ___________. hygroscopic cargo measurement cargo stowage cargo weight cargo  
2 39 D B Combustible liquids are divided into how many grades? One Two Three Four  
2 40 D B You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in  portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the  toluol? Hose connections to the tank must be made with a minimum of three bolts. There must be water pressure on the firemain. You must shut down if another vessel comes alongside. If transferring at anchor, you must display a red flag by day and a red light at night.  
2 41 D D Considering the manning requirements for U.S. vessels (100 gross tons and above), your cargo vessel has a deck crew of 20 men, exclusive of the officers. How many of these men do the manning regulations require to be Able Seamen? 5 7 10 13  
2 42 D B The vapor pressure of a substance _________________. decreases as temperature increases increases with the temperature is not affected by temperature may increase or decrease as the temperature rises  
2 43 D A In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "D" is called a(n) __________. after spring line forward spring line waist breast line stern line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 44 D C You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead ____________. the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injured the line will part and snap back you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed None of the above are correct  
2 45 D A Which shallow water effect will increase dramatically ifyou increase your ship's speed past its "critical speed"? Squatting Smelling the bottom Sinkage Bank cushion  
2 46 D D Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE? A fully loaded vessel will be slower to respond to the  engines. A fully loaded vessel will maintain her headway further. A light vessel will be more affected by the wind. A light vessel loses more rudder effect in shallow water.  
2 47 D A You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message warning of a hurricane. Which  precedence would you assign this message? O (IMMEDIATE) P (PRIORITY) R (ROUTINE) Z (FLASH)  
2 48 D A Which term describes goods having a stowage factor below 40? "Deadweight" cargo "Full-and-down" cargo "Heavy-lift" cargo "Measurement" cargo  
2 49 D B Flammable liquid means any liquid which gives off flammable vapors at or below _________________________. 40° F (4.4° C) 80° F (26.7° C) 110° F (43.3° C) 150° F (65.6° C)  
2 50 D C A vessel is entering port and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What should the Master do? Nothing; the Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel. State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel. Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot. Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears.  
2 51 D C You are the licensed operator of a 100 GT towing vessel  sailing coastwise. What percentage of the deck crew must be able to understand any order spoken by the officers? 50% 65% 75% 100%  
2 52 D A When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulphur, which are carried at temperatures of over 300° F, one of the  biggest dangers is __________________. water in the tanks or pipelines having the cargo too cool explosion of vapors after discharge having to breathe the fumes  
2 53 D B The objective of shoring a damaged bulkhead is to _____. force the warped, bulged, or deformed sections back into place support and hold the area in the damaged position withstand subsequent additional damage make a watertight seal at the damaged area  
2 54 D C Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? If you cannot get clear immediately, lighten the ship by pumping all ballast overboard. Run the engine full astern to keep from being set further onto the bar. Switch to the high suction for condenser circulating water, if it is submerged. All of the above  
2 55 D C You are in charge of a U.S. documented vessel. Under title 46 of the United States Code, if you fail to report a complaint of a sexual offense, you may be __________. held personally liable by the victim and sued criminally charged and jailed civilly charged and fined All of the above are correct.  
2 56 D A The effect of wind on exposed areas of the vessel is most noticeable when _____________. backing going slow ahead going full ahead turning  
2 57 D B Under title 46 of the United States Code, the person in charge of a documented vessel who fails to report a complaint of a sexual offense may be ___________________________. charged with accessory to sexual assault fined up to $(SA)5,000 imprisoned for up to one year All of the above  
2 58 D D Odorous cargoes are those that ____________. are exceptionally dusty and leave a residue are liquid but are in containers are susceptible to damage by tainting give off fumes that may damage other cargoes  
2 59 D B Combustible liquid is defined as any liquid having a flash point above _____. 40° F ( 4‚ C) 80° F (27‚ C) 110° F (43‚ C) 150° F (66‚ C)  
2 60 D B You are on a vessel designed to carry compressed gasses in bulk with a cargo of butadiene. Which statement is TRUE? The ullage must be padded with compressed air at a minimum pressure of 2 psig. Silver and copper are prohibited in the parts of valves  and fittings in contact with the cargo. The cargo tank may be sampled only when the tank is being filled. The shipping document must specify the exact quantity of butadiene being carried.  
2 61 D A Deckhands onboard towing vessels shall be divided into 3 watches when on a trip exceeding _________. 600 miles 700 miles 800 miles 1000 miles  
2 62 D C You are in the process of loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 1030, on 5 November, you gauge the vessel and find that you have loaded 203,000 barrels. At 1200, you find that you have loaded 219,000 barrels. If you continue  loading at the same rate, 1510, 5 November 0140, 6 November 1104, 6 November 0735, 7 November  
2 63 D D Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? Boatswain's stores Chart room Spaces for the exclusive use of the officers or crew All of the above  
2 64 D A Which statement about damage control is TRUE? A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom. The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole. Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper  compartment. Water flowing over the fo'c'sle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline.  
2 65 D C Under title 46 of the United States Code, the person in charge of a documented vessel who fails to report a complaint of a sexual offense may be __________________________. charged with accessory to sexual assault imprisoned for up to one year fined up to $5,000 All of the above  
2 66 D D Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on? With the wind from ahead With the wind off the port beam With the wind off the starboard beam With the wind from abaft the beam  
2 67 D A You are in charge of a U.S. documented vessel. Under title 46 of the United States Code, if you fail to report a complaint of a sexual offense, you may be ___________. civilly charged and fined criminally charged and jailed held personally liable by the victim and sued All of the above are correct.  
2 68 D D Odorous cargoes are those that ____________. are susceptible to damage by tainting are exceptionally dusty and leave a residue are liquid, but in containers give off fumes that may damage other cargoes  
2 69 D D Ullages are measured from _____. the tank ceiling the tank top bushing the thievage mark an above deck datum  
2 70 D C You are on a tankship designed to carry molten sulphur.  Which statement is TRUE? There must be two portable toxic vapor detectors on board. The cargo tank ventilation system must maintain the H2S  vapor concentration at 1.85% or more by volume. Cargo temperature may be taken by portable thermometers. The pressure in the heating coils in the tanks must be less than that of the cargo exerted on them.  
2 71 D D You are the licensed operator of a 199 GT uninspected towing vessel making a 500 mile coastwise trip. You carry a deck crew of six (6). Which statement is TRUE? There must be 3 separate watches stood. There must be at least 5 able seamen among the deck crew. Only the able seamen require Merchant Mariner's Documents. None of the above  
2 72 D C You are in the process of loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 1030, on 5 November, you gauge the vessel and find that you have loaded 203,000 barrels. At 1200 you find that you have loaded 218,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, yo 1510, 5 November 1104, 6 November 1242, 6 November 0735, 7 November  
2 73 D A Aboard ship, vertical flat plates running transversely and connecting the vertical keel to the margin plates are  called _______________. floors intercostals girders stringers  
2 74 D C The best information on the location of the blocks when  drydocking a vessel is contained in the ___________. shell expansion plan docking diagram ship's docking plan general arrangement plan  
2 75 D A Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called ______________. floors intercostals stringers tank top supports  
2 76 D C Leeway is the ______________. difference between the true course and the compass course momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speed  
2 77 D C When steering a vessel, a good helmsman will ___________. use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course apply rudder to move the compass card towards the lubbers line when off course repeat back to the watch officer any rudder commands before executing them keep the rudder amidships except when changing course  
2 78 D B Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent  vice? Sublimation of chemicals Heating of grain Stevedore damage Wear and tear  
2 79 D A Ullages on tankers are measured from _____. an above-deck datum such as the top of the ullage pipe the tank ceiling aboard transversely framed vessels the tank top a thievage mark below the edge of the deck  
2 80 D D You are on a cargo vessel carrying portable tanks of  dangerous cargoes in bulk. Which statement is TRUE? If the tanks are pumped out while remaining on board, each hose connection must have a minimum of three bolts. If the tanks are off loaded, no more than two tanks may be lifted together in a hoist. When transferring sulfuric acid, you must display a red  flag by day whether at anchor or moored. All electrical equipment within 10 feet horizontally must be explosion proof or intrinsically safe.  
2 81 D D Your 199 GT tugboat is on a 675 mile coastwise voyage. What percentage of the deck crew must be Able Bodied Seamen? 0% 25% 50% 65%  
2 82 D B Floors aboard ship are __________. also called decks vertical transverse plates connecting the vertical keel with the margin plates large beams fitted in various parts of the vessel for  additional strength found in passenger and berthing spaces only  
2 83 D A In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "A" is  called a(n) __________. offshore stern line onshore stern line after spring line after breast line  
2 84 D B The ceiling is _________________. the overhead in berthing compartments a wooden protection placed over the tanktop material driven into seams or cracks to prevent leaking None of the above are correct  
2 85 D A The wooden planking that protects the tank top from cargo loading is called ___________. ceiling shores frames toms  
2 86 D D The turning circle of a vessel making a turn of over 360 degrees is the path followed by the _____________. bow bridge centerline center of gravity  
2 87 D A A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is know as ______________. a companion way tween-decks stairs Any of the above are acceptable  
2 88 D D Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent  vice? Tainting Wear and tear Stevedore damage Heating of grain  
2 89 D D Ullage measurements are taken from the top of the liquid to ____________________. the base of the expansion trunk the base of the ullage port a line scribed within the ullage port an above-deck datum, usually the top of the ullage hole  
2 90 D D You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker. The loading plan includes cargoes of diethylenetriamine and formamide. Which statement concerning the stowage of these cargoes is TRUE? They must be separated by a void space or empty tank. The cargoes must have individual venting systems. The valves in common piping systems must be chained closed and locked. The minimum segregation required is a single bulkhead.  
2 91 D D You are the person in charge of a 199 GT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to New York, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which  statement is FALSE? The deckhands shall be divided into 3 watches. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued.  
2 92 D B You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could be caused by _____. the pump running backwards incomplete priming the discharge head being too high All of the above  
2 93 D A A lookout can leave his station _____. ONLY when properly relieved at the end of the watch 15 minutes before the end of the watch at any time  
2 94 D B All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the ________. deck logbook official logbook compass record book chronometer error book  
2 95 D A You should keep clear of _______________. any line under a strain lines that are paying out lines that are coiled down only None of the above are correct  
2 96 D C The distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed, is called the ____________. advance pivoting point tactical diameter kick  
2 97 D A Chafing gear should be placed ____________. at all wearing points of mooring lines at the bitter ends of all standing rigging around running rigging on wire rope only  
2 98 D A A hygroscopic cargo is defined as a cargo ____________. capable of absorbing moisture in the form of a gas capable of giving off moisture in the form of a liquid that is shipped in a liquid state that will ignite in contact with water  
2 99 D B What is meant by "thieving" a petroleum cargo? Siphoning off a few barrels of petroleum for shipboard use Determining the amount of water (if any) in each cargo tank Adjusting the cargo figures to coincide with the draft Reducing the gross cargo calculations to net amounts  
2 100 D A Which statement is ALWAYS true? Keep clear of any line that is under a strain. A line will creak, make snapping sounds, and smoke before it parts. Only synthetic lines will snap back after parting. Stepping on the bight of a line is safer than stepping in the bight of a line.  
2 101 D D You can safely step in the bight of a line ______________. when it is not under strain if both ends are made fast in an emergency at no time  
2 102 D A The cargo runner is indicated by which number? 14 15 16 18 See illustration number(s): D002DG
2 103 D C Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on itsbow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of itstransverse wave system. What is this called? Broaching Fish tailing Squatting Parallel sinkage  
2 104 D B You are on watch at sea at night when a fire breaks out in #3 hold just forward of the bridge. You would NOT ________. call the Master proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire shut down the cargo hold ventilation sound the fire alarm signal to roust out all hands  
2 105 D B Cracks may be prevented from developing at the corners of welded plating inserts by _______________. squaring the corners rounding the corners plug welding the corners slot welding the corners  
2 106 D D In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term"kick" means the distance _____________. around the circumference of the turning circle gained at right angles to the original course gained in the direction of the original course or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over  
2 107 D A When may a seaman on a vessel engaged in foreign tradebe paid before earning the wages? The seaman may not draw an advance on unearned wages. Wages up to fifty percent of the seaman's base wage maybe advanced upon proof of serious family illness. Wages equivalent to three days base wage may be advanced upon arrival in a foreign port. The advance of wages is at the discretion of the master; however, a seaman cannot be in an overpaid status at signoff.  
2 108 D A Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as ____________. contamination oxidation tainting vaporization  
2 109 D B What is meant by "thieving" a petroleum cargo? Adjusting the cargo figures to coincide with the draft Determining the amount of water (if any) in each cargo tank Reducing the gross cargo calculations to net amounts Siphoning off a few barrels of petroleum for shipboard use  
2 110 D C What is NOT required as special safety equipment on a  tankship carrying hazardous cargoes in bulk? Shower and eyewash fountain Equipment to lift an injured person from a pumproom Two portable vapor detectors suitable for the cargoes  carried A safety locker adjacent to the emergency shutdown station  
2 111 D C You are the licensed operator of a towing vessel operating between New York and Tampa, Florida. If you carry four (4) deckhands onboard, how many must be able seamen? 1 2 3 4  
2 112 D C You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could NOT be caused by _____. leaking shaft seals air pockets in the liquid high cargo level in the tanks a leaking suction line  
2 113 D C During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the main deck and injures his ankle. The Master should submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death if the ________. injury results in loss of life only injury is the result of misconduct injured is incapacitated injured needs first aid  
2 114 D B You are on watch at sea on course 090° T. A man falls  overboard on your starboard side. You immediately start a Williamson Turn. Which step is NOT a part of a Williamson Turn? Step 1: Come right full rudder until the vessel heads 150° T. Step 2: Stop the engines until clear of the man. Step 3: Shift the helm to left full rudder. Step 4: Continue with left rudder until on course 270° T.  
2 115 D D During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the main deck and injures his ankle. The Master should submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death if the _________. injury is the result of misconduct injury results in loss of life only injured need first aid injured is incapacitated  
2 116 D B In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term  "transfer" means the distance ____________. gained in the direction of the original course gained at right angles to the original course the ship moves sidewise from the original course away from the direction of the turn after the rudder is first put over around the circumference of the turning circle  
2 117 D C If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST? Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first. It makes no difference how the lines are placed. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then  bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch.  
2 118 D C Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids,  gases, or solids is known as ____________. contamination oxidation tainting vaporization  
2 119 D A Sour crude oil _____. contains high quantities of hydrogen sulfide is diluted with other products for carriage is lighter than other crudes is less hazardous to load than other crudes  
2 120 D A You are on a multiple-product tankship and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine. This cargo is  incompatible with cargoes classed as _____________. organic anhydrides ketones phenols esters  
2 121 D D You are the operator of an uninspected diesel towing vessel of 190 GT operating on a regular run from New York to the Gulf of Mexico. Which statement is TRUE? Able Seamen are not required in the deck crew. Sailors may stand 6 hours on and 6 hours off. A licensed Chief Engineer is required. All crew members must have Merchant Mariner's Documents.  
2 122 D D You may be able to avoid loss of suction in a pump by _____. using a full tank to keep the pump primed opening the vent cock on the pump closing down on the tank valve All of the above  
2 123 D B When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as _____________. shores gaskets strongbacks wedges  
2 124 D D Bilge soundings indicate _____________. the amount of condensation in the hold whether the cargo is leaking or not whether the vessel is taking on water All of the above  
2 125 D D Chafing gear is normally used ______________. for portable fenders for ground tackle on the inside of the hawsepipe on mooring lines  
2 126 D A The distance a vessel moves parallel to the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle is called the ______________. advance drift angle pivoting point transfer  
2 127 D A In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "C" is  called a __________. breast line shore line spring line stern line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 128 D C Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"? The cargo gives off toxic gasses when heated. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage. It is of high value or easily pilferable. It must be stowed on deck.  
2 129 D C Which knot is suitable for hoisting an unconscious person? Bowline on a bight Fisherman's loop French bowline Spider hitch  
2 130 D A You are on a vessel carrying liquefied butadiene in bulk. Which document is NOT required to be either in the   wheelhouse or easily accessible to the person on watch while underway? Cargo manual Cargo information card Certificate of Inspection Shipping document  
2 131 D B You are onboard a 120 GT uninspected sea going tug which carries two (2) licensed Operators and four (4) seamen when underway. How many of the four seamen must have a rating as able seamen if the voyage is under 600 miles? 1 2 3 4  
2 132 D B What is a characteristic of all centrifugal cargo pumps? They are self-priming. Decreasing the speed of rotation will decrease the discharge pressure. Opening the discharge valve wider will increase the   discharge pressure. All of the above  
2 133 D A The standard unit of liquid volume used in thepetroleum industry, as well as the tanker industry, is a__________. barrel drum gallon liter  
2 134 D B Your ship is steaming at night on gyropilot when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST? Call the Master. Change to hand steering. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.  
2 135 D D Corrosive liquids and acids should have which kind of label? Skull and crossbones Yellow and white Red and white White and black  
2 136 D D Under the federal regulations, what minimum level of Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) constitutes a violation of the laws prohibiting Boating Under the Influence of Alcohol(BUI) on commercial vessels? .18% BAC .10% BAC .06% BAC .04% BAC  
2 137 D B The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tank barge that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a __________. come-along crossover manifold runaround  
2 138 D C Which vessel is most likely to be loaded full but not down? A bulk carrier loaded with heavy ore A bulk carrier loaded with steel A break bulk vessel loaded with palletized cargo A tanker loaded with heavy grain  
2 139 D B A "barrel" is a unit of liquid measure equivalent to  ____________. 40 U.S. gallons at 50° F 42 U.S. gallons at 60° F 43 U.S. gallons at 65° F 45 U.S. gallons at 75° F  
2 140 D A Your tankship is carrying a 30% solution of hydrogen  peroxide. The cargo containment system must have a permanent inert gas system. While discharging this cargo the inert gas system must maintain a minimum pressure of ____________. 0.5 psig 3.0 psig 5.0 psig atmospheric pressure  
2 141 D D On a sea going towing vessel of 150 gross tons, there are six (6) seamen in the deck crew. How many certificated able seamen are required if the voyage is over 600 miles? 1 2 3 4  
2 142 D D What is NOT an advantage of centrifugal pumps over   reciprocating pumps? They pump more cargo in less time. They are smaller for equivalent pumping ability. They are less expensive. They require priming for stripping.  
2 143 D D Why are most break bulk vessels built with the transverse framing system rather than the longitudinal system? The transverse system is more resistant to hog and sag  stresses. The numerous longitudinal frames cause excessive broken  stowage. The transverse system provides better support to the varying cargo densities on a break bulk vessel. The deep web frames interfere with the stowage of break bulk cargo.  
2 144 D C The lookout sights a vessel dead ahead. This should be reported on the bell with _____________. one bell two bells three bells four bells  
2 145 D A You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. The regulations require you to _______________. periodically inspect it and make an entry in a log keep a warning sign posted nearby keep a fire hose run out and ready for use if needed allow no chipping or painting in the vicinity of the cargo  
2 146 D D When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, it is normally best to _____________. go ahead on both engines with the rudder hard to one side, if on a twin-screw vessel back down with the rudder hard to one side, if on a   single-screw vessel take advantage of the tendency to back to port, if on a  twin-screw vessel turn so that the tendency to back into the wind can be used, if on a single-screw vessel  
2 147 D A In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "B" is  called a(n) _____________. inshore stern line offshore stern line after spring line after breast line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 148 D C Overcarriage is best prevented by _____________. assuring heavy cargo is stowed low in the vessel checking the vessel's load line calculations carefully inspection of the hold at completion of discharge stowing the cargo which is to be discharged last on the  bottom  
2 149 D A A standard net barrel of petroleum products is _____. 42 gallons at 60° F 48 gallons at 70° F 50 gallons at 50° F 60 gallons at 100° F  
2 150 D B Protective clothing must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tankship, and as a minimum includes __________. a hood or hard hat a face mask or goggles boots chemical resistant gloves  
2 151 D B The forecastle card is a copy of the __________. quarters allocation shipping agreement station bill unlicensed shipping card from the union  
2 152 D C A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 135° Fahrenheit. This liquid is classed as a grade _____________________. B flammable liquid C flammable liquid D combustible liquid E combustible liquid  
2 153 D D The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to ___________________. erase the entry and rewrite draw several lines through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction completely black out the entry, rewrite, and intial the  correction draw one line through the entry, rewrite, and intial the correction  
2 154 D B A look-out at the bow sights an object on your port side. How many bell strokes should he sound? One Two Three Four  
2 155 D A You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo _______________. daily daily, at sea only after encountering rough weather after loading and prior to arrival in port only  
2 156 D A When heading on a course, you put your rudder hard over. The distance traveled parallel to the direction of the  original course from where you put your rudder over to any point on the turning circle is known as ___________________. advance head reach tactical diameter transfer  
2 157 D A The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to ___________________. draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and intial the  correction draw several lines through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction erase the entry and rewrite completely black out the entry, rewrite, and intial the  correction  
2 158 D B A claim for cargo damages may be held against the ship owner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's  officers to _____________. correct all defects in the ship's construction ensure the fitness and safety of cargo spaces ensure adequate packaging of the cargo prevent delays due to quarantine restrictions  
2 159 D A What is the standard net barrel for petroleum products? 42 gallons at 60° Fahrenheit 48 gallons at 70° Fahrenheit 50 gallons at 50° Celsius 60 gallons at 100° Saybolt  
2 160 D B Which statement concerning IMO certificates on U.S. flag tankships carrying hazardous cargoes is TRUE? An IMO Certificate is required for vessels in the foreign trade. The IMO Certificate expires on the same day as the   Certificate of Inspection expires. The IMO Certificate is issued as an amendment to the  Certificate of Inspection. A new IMO Certificate is automatically issued with a new Certificate of Inspection.  
2 161 D A A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign  port. He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return. After the vessel sails, the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker. How should the Master handle this matter? Log the seaman as a deserter. Log the seaman as a fail to join. Log the seaman for misconduct. Take no action.  
2 162 D C Oil may NOT be transferred unless _____. there are two certificated tankermen on each vessel the vessel is equipped with constant-tension winches discharge containment equipment (i.e. drip pans) are in  place All of the above  
2 163 D D The "gypsy head" is indicated by which number in   illustration D002DG? 30 34 39 41 See illustration number(s): D002DG
2 164 D D A look-out should report objects sighted using _____. true bearings magnetic bearings gyro bearings relative bearings  
2 165 D A You must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible after your vessel has been damaged in excess of _____. $25,000 $10,000 $1,500 $1,000  
2 166 D A The distance gained in the direction of the original course when you are making a turn is known as _________________. advance drift tactical diameter transfer  
2 167 D B You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U.S. port.There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Whichstatement is TRUE? The Pilot is solely responsible for the safe maneuvering ofthe ship only if he is required to be on board by law. The Master is responsible for the safe navigation of theship and the Pilot is employed for his local knowledge. The Pilot is soley responsible for the internal working ofthe ship. The Pilot becomes soley responsible for the safe navigationof the vessel only if the Master relinquishes the conn.  
2 168 D B "Block stowage" means _______________________. having the cargo on pallets stowing all the cargo for a port in the same area using port marks on the cargo using separation cloths to separate different kinds of  cargo  
2 169 D B The lowest temperature at which a liquid will give off  sufficient vapors to form a flammable mixture with air is known as the _____. fire point flash point lower explosive limit threshold limit value  
2 170 D B Which is NOT required on a tankship carrying hazardous  liquid cargoes in bulk? A copy of 46 CFR parts 35 and 150 Certificate of Adequacy for the hazardous cargoes carried Certificate of Inspection issued under the Tank Vessel  Regulations Cargo piping plan showing loading rates for all applicable cargo lines  
2 171 D A You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an  isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 30°? 40 yards 140 yards 190 yards 230 yards See illustration number(s): d035dg
2 172 D C While a vessel is in a foreign port where there is no  American Consul, a seaman becomes violent prior to sailing. The Master should _____________. call local police, put the seaman in prison ashore, and sail the vessel pay off the seaman and make arrangements with the agent to return him to the original port of signing on in the U.S. put the seaman in irons and sail to the next port where  there is an American Consul send the seaman ashore and arrange with the agent to  repatriate him by armed guard  
2 173 D D You shall notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible when your vessel has been damaged in excess of __________. $1,000 $1,500 $10,000 $25,000  
2 174 D D A proper look-out must be kept _____________. only in fog only between the hours of sunset and sunrise only when entering and leaving port at all times  
2 175 D B While the Pilot is maneuvering the vessel to a dock, what is the primary responsibility of the watch officer? Judge the appropriateness of the Pilot's orders and   countermand them if necessary Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed Record the bells and their times in the bell book Supervise the signaling and flag etiquette  
2 176 D D The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______________. tipping center bow outermost part of the ship while making the circle center of gravity  
2 177 D C The measurement of the amount of force a towing vessel is capable of applying to a motionless tow is called ________. shaft horsepower delivered horsepower bollard pull towrope pull  
2 178 D C Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds? Contamination of dry cargo by a wet cargo Contamination of a clean cargo by a dirty cargo Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargo Overcarriage, overstowage, and short landing  
2 179 D C The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor  without a spark or flame being present is called _____. flash point fire point autoignition temperature lower explosive limit  
2 180 D C Your tank vessel is loading a hazardous cargo. The   allowance for expansion is based on ambient temperatures of what maximum range? 0° C to 100° C -10° C to 90° C -18° C to 46° C -40° C to 50° C  
2 181 D B Your vessel is on an extended foreign voyage. Several  vacancies have occurred in your unlicensed crew through  sickness and repatriation. Which statement is correct? Aliens may be employed except that all U.S. flag vessels must maintain no less than 90% U.S. citizens in the crew. Qualified aliens may be employed to fill the vacancies. Seamen to fill vacancies must be flown from U.S. to join the vessel in the foreign port. Vacancies can only be filled by U.S. citizens with valid Merchant Mariner's Documents.  
2 182 D B What size of manila line is required to hold a weight  of 932 lbs., if you use a safety factor of six? 2.0" 2.5" 3.0" 3.5"  
2 183 D A A towing vessel's capability is BEST measured by horsepower, bollard pull, maneuverability and __________. displacement stability towrope pull propeller design  
2 184 D C You are standing look-out duty at night. A dim light on the horizon will be seen quickest by looking _____. at an area just a little below the horizon at the horizon, where the sky and water appear to meet a little above the horizon well below the horizon  
2 185 D A Before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn, the _________. Master should foresee any danger to the vessel on thepresent course vessel must be in extremis Master should agree to sign a release of liability form Master must first request the Pilot to take correctiveaction  
2 186 D B The pivoting point of a vessel going ahead is _______. at the hawsepipe about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow about two-thirds of the vessel's length from the bow near the stern  
2 187 D C You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do? Ask the Pilot if he relinquishes control. Obey the Pilot. Obey the Master. Bring the rudder to a position midway between the two  conflicting positions.  
2 188 D D Which cargoes require strips of common building lathe as dunnage in order to carry away heat generated by the cargo? Canned soups packaged in crates Cardboard cartons of shoes Paper products packaged in rolls Refrigerated fruit that is ripening  
2 189 D D Reid vapor pressure is ____. exerted by liquid cargo on the sides of a tank exerted by liquid cargo on a cargo hose body the lowest temperature and pressure that will cause a  flammable liquid to give off vapors a measurement of the amount of flammable vapors given off by a liquid at a certain temperature  
2 190 D D You are on a vessel that carries liquefied gasses in bulk. The person on watch is required to have what information about the cargo easily accessible? Regulatory and proprietary names Exact quantity on board Name and address of consignee Firefighting procedures  
2 191 D B An alien crewmember with a D-1 permit leaves the vessel in a U.S. port and fails to return. The first report you make should be to the _____________. Customs Service Immigration Service local police OCMI  
2 192 D A The mooring line labeled "H" is called a(n) __________. offshore bow line onshore bow line offshore spring line forward breast line See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 193 D C On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been   consigned to Voluntary Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in _________. the Light List the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) Radio Aids to Navigation (PUB 117) the Coast Pilot  
2 194 D B A vessel spotted at 45° relative can be reported as _____. on the starboard beam broad on the starboard bow 4 points forward of starboard bow 4 points abaft the starboard beam  
2 195 D C You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. TheDangerous Cargo Manifest must be signed by the ___________. shipper U.S. Coast Guard Marine Inspector Master or his authorized representative Master only  
2 196 D B A VLCC (100,000 DWT+) with a 30,000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine is slow to respond to engine movements and has less stopping power than normal ships because it has a ________. bigger propeller smaller power weight ratio smaller propeller larger power weight ratio  
2 197 D C Serving is ___________________. marline or ratline wound along the grooves of a rope narrow strips of light canvas or cotton cloth spiral-wrapped along the rope marline tightly wound on the rope by means of a board or mallet a splice made by laying the strand of one rope into the  vacated grooves of another rope  
2 198 D B Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is _____________. for securing a snatch block when snaking cargo into the  wings of the hold to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel's frames or shell plating to provide fittings to which cargo lashings may be secured to support the dunnage floors which are laid down between tiers of cargo  
2 199 D C What is a cofferdam? Tube fitted to an ullage hole Area the product is loaded into Void or empty space separating two tanks Opening in the deck used for cleaning a tank  
2 200 D D Which statement concerning a 298 GT tug engaged in towingfrom Seattle, WA, to Alaska is TRUE? No able seamen are required. Crew must be signed on before a Shipping Commissioner. A licensed operator of uninspected towing vessels may serveas Master. Each crew member must be furnished with a record of seaservice at the time of discharge.  
2 201 D D Your vessel is in a foreign port and you find that one of the crew members has been incarcerated for drunkenness.  The Official Logbook shows that the seaman doesn't have  funds to cover the costs of the fine. Which action should the Master take? Inventory his gear and send it and a pay voucher ashore  with the agent. Leave the seaman in jail and log him as a fail to join after the vessel sails. Leave the seaman in jail and log him as a deserter after the vessel sails. Pay the seaman's fine.  
2 202 D C When making a mooring wire fast to bitts it is recommended that you _____. use only figure eights take 2 round turns around one bitt, then make figure eights take 3 round turns around both bitts, then make figure  eights alternate round turns and figure eights around both bitts  
2 203 D C How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel? It pulls the bow toward the bank. It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank. It pulls the stern toward the bank. It heels the vessel toward the bank.  
2 204 D A What does the helm command "shift the rudder" mean? Put the rudder over to the opposite side, the same number of degrees it is now. Put the rudder amidships and hold the heading steady as she goes. Shift the rudder control to the alternate steering method. Stop the swing of the ship.  
2 205 D A A vessel is to make a voyage between New York and San Juan,Puerto Rico, and return. The crew should be signed on_____________. Coastwise Articles Foreign Articles Intercoastal Articles no articles  
2 206 D C In stopping distances of vessels, "head reach" can best be described as the _______________. difference between the vessel's speed through the water at any instant and the new speed ordered on the telegraph distance the vessel has actually run through the water since a change of speed was ordered distance the vessel will run between taking action to stop her and being stationary in the water speed at which a vessel should proceed to ensure that she will run a predetermined distance, once her engines have been stopped  
2 207 D C A towing vessel's capability is BEST measured by horsepower, maneuverability, displacement, and __________. stability propeller design bollard pull towing winch horsepower  
2 208 D B Your vessel has been damaged and you must shore a bulkhead.You should cut the shore _____________. approximately 1/2 inch longer than the measured length to allow for trimming approximately 1/2 inch shorter than the measured length to allow for wedges approximately 1/2 inch shorter per foot of shoring to allow for wet expansion to the same length as the measured length  
2 209 D B You are aboard vessel "A" in a narrow channel and the pilotis approaching vessel "B" as shown in DIAGRAM 25. Thereason he has not previously changed course to the starboardside of the channel is _______________. to avoid vessel squat in the shallower water near the bank to avoid the effects of bank cushion and bank suction because there is less chance of striking submerged objects in mid-channel because the current has less eddies in mid-channel See illustration number(s): DIAGRAM 25
2 210 D C The Tonnage Certificate indicates _____________. deadweight tons displacement tons net tons gross tons  
2 211 D B A seaman is entitled by law to a release from Foreign  Articles when _______. intoxicated the vessel is overloaded there is a change of home port there is a change of Master  
2 212 D A Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft from the bow. In calm weather, putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left should bring ____________. the bow in and the stern out both the bow and stern in the bow out and the stern in both the bow and stern out  
2 213 D B You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You aredocking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount of chain you should pay out is ___________. 5 to 7 times the depth of the water 1 1/2 to 2 times the depth of the water equal to the depth of the water you should NEVER use the anchor to help in docking  
2 214 D A The helm command "meet her" means _____________. use rudder to check the swing decrease the rudder angle which is on steer more carefully note the course and steady on that heading  
2 215 D D How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel? It pulls the bow toward the bank. It heels the vessel toward the bank. It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank. It pulls the stern toward the bank.  
2 216 D D As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. The ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed is called _____________. propeller velocity speed of advance wake distribution wake fraction  
2 217 D C The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the ________________. shape of the anchor stowage of the anchor on board anchor's ability to dig in size of the vessel and its draft  
2 218 D B What is the main purpose of dunnage? To act as ballast for light vessels To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo To secure the tarpaulins in place To support weakened bulkheads  
2 219 D A What refers to the depth of a petroleum product in a tank? Innage Outage Thievage Ullage  
2 220 D B The best method to secure a towline to bitts is to _____. take a round turn on the bitt farthest from the pull and use figure-eights take a round turn on the bitt closest to the pull and use figure-eights use figure-eights and take a round turn at the top of the bitts use only figure-eights  
2 221 D A A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is  informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests. The new owners request that the crew remain on board to  complete the voyage. Under these circumstances, the crew __________. has the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement must remain on board must comply with the decision made by the Master must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port  
2 222 D D A lot of special cargo of similar cartons, as shown, is tobe loaded. What is the weight of the consignment? 50 pounds 1100 pounds 1200 pounds 1250 pounds See illustration number(s): D042DG
2 223 D B Who is responsible for providing urine specimen collection kits to be used following a serious marine incident? Qualified medical personnel The marine employer The U.S. Coast Guard The local police department  
2 224 D D The term "Shift the Rudder" means ____________________. put the rudder amidships use right or left rudder check, but do not stop the vessel from swinging change from right to left or left or right  
2 225 D D For safety reasons, when assistance towing _____. the disabled vessel should be towed to the nearest port the disabled vessel should be inspected for flammable gases passengers should always be removed from the disabled vessel personnel on the disabled vessel should don PFD's  
2 226 D D Which statement is TRUE concerning the vessel's slipstream? It has no effect on the steering of the vessel. It has no effect on the rudder when the helm is amidships. Its velocity is the same as that of the wake. The propeller gives it a helical motion.  
2 227 D A An ocean towing bridle should _____. have equal legs of sufficient length have a large angle between the legs be formed on a bight of cable through a ring never be made up of chain  
2 228 D D Securing cargo by running timbers from an upper support down to the cargo, either vertically or at an angle, is called _____________. braces dunnage shores toms  
2 229 D D Which refers to the depth of a petroleum product in a tank? Outage Ullage Thievage Innage  
2 230 D B You are the Master of a 500-gross ton passenger vessel  operating on rivers. Your vessel accidentally runs aground. Under the regulations for passenger vessels, you must notify the ____________. Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in damage to  property in excess of $25,000 nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection  Office as soon as possible Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in a loss of life Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in injury to  personnel  
2 231 D C When the vessel is on coastwise articles, the white copy of the seaman's discharge is _____________. given to the seaman retained on board sent to Commandant, U.S. Coast Guard sent to the shipping company  
2 232 D B The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the _____________. fluke angle tripping angle penetration angle holding angle  
2 233 D C A vessel brought alongside should be fended off the towing vessel by _____. crew members using their arms crew members using the strong muscles of their legs fenders No fending is necessary due to the rugged construction of most towing vessels.  
2 234 D C The helm command "shift your rudder" means _______________. double your rudder angle or go to full rudder bring your rudder amidships change from right rudder to left rudder, or vice versa, an equal number of degrees check the swing of the vessel  
2 235 D B Which ending is NOT acceptable in a wire rope that is free to rotate when hoisting? Poured socket Liverpool eye splice Eye formed with a pressure clamped sleeve Eye formed by clips  
2 236 D B As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency, pitting of the blades, and vibration. These voids are known as _____________. advance cavitation edging slip  
2 237 D B The latch of a safety hook _____. increases the strength of the hook prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook if the strain is abruptly eased prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook if there is a strain on the sling ring All of the above  
2 238 D A A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that _____________. runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle is also known as a "distance piece" is placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its  weight evenly is run horizontally from a support to the cargo  
2 239 D C Flame screens are used to _____. contain flammable fumes protect firefighters from flames prevent flames from entering tanks keep flames and sparks from getting out of an engine's  exhaust system  
2 240 D A The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a _____. pallet barrel hook spreader snotter  
2 241 D B If there are any changes in the crew in a foreign port, the changes will be made by _____________. the Master on the Certified Crew List the Master on the Shipping Articles U.S. Consul on the Certified Crew List U.S. Consul on the Shipping Articles  
2 242 D D The preventer guy, as used on a conventional yard and stay rig, ___________________. is rigged at an angle of 70° to 90° from the guy it assists takes the strain imposed on the schooner guy when burtoning cargo is rigged when lifting cargo that exceeds the SWL of a  single whip should take the strain if the regular guy parts  
2 243 D B A towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern. What factor is MOST important when assessing the risk of capsizing? Length of the towline Height of the towline connection Longitudinal position of the towline connection Direction of opposing force  
2 244 D A "Hard right rudder" means ________________________. put the rudder over to the right all the way jam the rudder against the stops meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships put the rudder over quickly to 15° right rudder  
2 245 D D The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the _______________. swivel lizard spider band gooseneck  
2 246 D B The force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left is called ________. slip sidewise force rotational force thrust  
2 247 D C The main advantage and chief characteristic of a Steulchen boom is that it can be ___________________. operated by one winchman cradled on deck swung from one hatch to the adjacent hatch collared to the mast  
2 248 D A Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _______________________ . ship's sweat inherent vice tainting hygroscopic absorption  
2 249 D D Functions aboard a tanker or tank barge such as connecting, disconnecting, and topping off must be supervised by _____. any certificated tankerman the Master of the vessel the officer of the watch the person designated as "person in charge"  
2 250 D B The damage to a vessel is over $25,000. Who must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible? The crew members The Master of the vessel The port authorities All of the above  
2 251 D C A seaman lost his continuous discharge book during the  voyage. Upon discharge from Articles, he should beissued a _____________. letter of service on company letterhead signed and sealed by the master Record of Entry in a Continuous Discharge Book for use in applying for a duplicate book Certificate of Discharge with the white copy forwarded to the Commandant Mutual Release (CG-2119), and the articles should be  annotated as to the loss  
2 252 D B You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide,  diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product   tankship. Which statement is true? Carbon disulfide may be carried in NOS. 1 and 2 center tanks and diisopropylamine in NOS. 1 and 2 wing tanks. Pyridine and diisopropylamine may not be carried in tanks having a common header vent. Pyridine must be separated from carbon disulfide by two  barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.). A tank of diisopropylamine may be used to separate a tank of pyridine from a tank of carbon disulfide.  
2 253 D C The forward movement of a ship in one revolution of its propeller is measured by ______________. advance head reach pitch transfer  
2 254 D C "Ease the rudder" means to ___________________. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command bring the rudder amidships decrease the rudder angle steer the course which is your present heading  
2 255 D D Which statement about the proof test applied to cargo gear is NOT correct? The proof load is in excess of the safe working load. The load can be applied by using a scale. The test must be conducted at least once every 5 years. The cargo boom must be not more than 15° from the vertical.  
2 256 D B When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge portis ___________________. leaks in the ship's refrigeration system improper cleaning of the cargo spaces carriage at the wrong temperature improper precooling of the cargo spaces  
2 257 D C The distance between the surface of the liquid and the tanktop in a cargo tank is called _____. thievage innage ullage tankage  
2 258 D B Your U.S. tankship is designed to carry anhydrous ammoniain bulk. The keel was laid in 1980. Which statement concerning the carriage of this cargo is TRUE? A flammable gas detection system must be installed in each cargo pump room. The cargo may be gauged by automatic float type devices. Carriage of this cargo is authorized by issuance of an IMO Certificate. Aluminum, copper, zinc, and mercury are allowed in valve parts in contact with the cargo.  
2 259 D A What is the correct sequence for electrically connecting (grounding) a tank vessel to shore piping? Open switch, connect ground cable, close switch, connect cargo hose Connect ground cable, open switch, connect cargo hose, close switch Close switch, connect cargo hose, open switch, connect  ground cable Connect ground cable, connect cargo hose, open switch, close switch  
2 260 D D You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, containing class 1 explosives. The package is damp, moldy and stained. To tansport this package according to the regulations you MUST __________. have the U.S.C.G. Captain of the Port approve the shipment note an exception on the Bill of Lading repair or replace the packaging before stowage seek the shipper's advice with regard to withdrawal, repair, or replacement  
2 261 D D A seaman you have just discharged has a Continuous Discharge Book. Which statement is TRUE? A Certificate of Discharge Form should be attached to the book. An entry should be made in the book and a Certificate of Discharge Form issued to the seaman. If a vessel was on coastwise articles, the record of  discharge will be made in the Official Logbook. The Record of Entry form must be submitted to the Coast  Guard.  
2 262 D C Mousing a cargo hook with marline or small line __________. increases the lifting capacity of the hook protects the hook from the sling ring prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook All of the above  
2 263 D D Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST? Damage below the waterline Damage to interior watertight boundaries Damage in way of machinery rooms Damage at or just above the waterline  
2 264 D B The total weight of cargo, fuel, water, stores, passengers and crew, and their effects, that a ship can carry, is the _____. bale cubic deadweight gross tonnage loaded displacement  
2 265 D B Which statement is TRUE about hooks and shackles? Hooks are stronger than shackles of the same diameter. Shackles are stronger than hooks of the same diameter. Hooks and shackles of the same diameter are of equal  strength. All the above may be true, depending on the hook's or  shackle's overall length.  
2 266 D C The distance that a ship moves forward with each revolutionof its propeller, if there is no slip, is called__________. advance head reach pitch transfer  
2 267 D C Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of class 1 explosives? Class 1.1 explosives may be stowed with class 9 dangerous substances Class 1.4 explosives must be "separated from" a stow of class 5.1 oxidizing materials. Class 1.4 explosives may not be stowed in the same hold with class 6.1 poisons. Class 1.4 explosives must be "separated from" a stow of class 8 corrosive materials.  
2 268 D A When a deck cargo is secured with chain or wire lashings and grab (pear) links, which statement is FALSE? The amount of take-up is limited by the length of the  turnbuckle. At the grab (pear) link, the slack end of chain should be led back and secured to the chain above the link. The lashings should be inspected each day and any slack  taken up. The turnbuckle should be secured with a stick or lock nuts.  
2 269 D C Bonding cables are used during cargo transfer to __________. provide safe electrical power connection to barge equipment keep the vessel from surging excessively prevent an accidental discharge of static electricity secure the cargo hose to a hatch when loading "overall"  
2 270 D B The disadvantage of using a heaving line to pass a towline is that _____. it increases the likelihood of collision between the towing vessel and the disabled vessel recreational boaters tend to make the heaving line fast to the towed vessel as if it were the towline the monkey fist may injure someone it may reduce the catenary and increase yawing  
2 271 D A Total responsibility for shipping and discharging the seamen is that of the _____________. Master of the vessel steamship company U.S. Custom Service U.S. Coast Guard  
2 272 D B When measuring the oxygen content of the cargo tanks prior to loading cargoes requiring vapor recovery, check it _____________________. one meter from the tank bottom and one meter below the tank top one half the ullage of the tank and one meter below the tank top one half the ullage of the tank and one meter above the tank bottom at three meter intervals from the tank top to the bottom  
2 273 D B You will load class 1.2 commercial explosives and need to construct a portable magazine. The magazine MUST _______. be made of metal be elevated with skids 10cm (3.9 inches) above the deck have a hinged cover be fastened with nails or screws  
2 274 D A What is the difference between net tonnage and gross  tonnage? Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces. Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. Net tonnage is gross tonnage minus engine and bunker spaces. Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship.  
2 275 D C You have taken another vessel in tow. You can tell that the towing speed is too fast when the _____. vessels are not in step tow line feels like it is "jumping" when touched catenary comes clear of the water towed vessel goes "in irons"  
2 276 D C As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, this wake also has a(n) ___________. downward and inward flow downward and outward flow upward and inward flow upward and outward flow  
2 277 D D Allied Naval Control of Shipping (NCS) has been established. Which statement is TRUE? The Naval Control of Shipping Organization of each nation will serve their own ships only. Allied ships which are at sea when an emergency is declared will all be controlled by a central authority. The conduct of U.S. flag ships in an allied port will be controlled by U.S. NCS authorities. After Naval Control of Shipping has neen established permission to sail must come from local naval authorities or consular officers.  
2 278 D B Regulations concerning the stowage, lashing, and securing of timber deck cargoes aboard general cargo vessels may be found in the _____________. International Cargo Bureau Regulations Load Line Regulations Rules and Regulations for Cargo and Miscellaneous Vessels vessel's classification society rules and regulations  
2 279 D C The sequence to follow when connecting a bonding cable to a tanker is to _________. close switch, connect bonding cable, and connect cargo hose connect cargo hose, connect bonding cable, and close switch connect bonding cable, close switch, and connect cargo hose connect bonding cable, connect cargo hose, and close switch  
2 280 D D Your ship is in a neutral port when full Naval Control of Shipping is established. You may expect to be boarded and instructed by a(n) _______________. U.S. Naval Control of Shipping Officer allied Naval Control of Shipping Officer Consular Shipping Officer Any of the above  
2 281 D B Which action will take place if a crew member is replaced in a U.S. port after foreign articles have been signed, and the ship proceeds foreign? The Master will remove the replaced man's name from the  Certified Crew List but not from the articles. The name of the new man is added to the articles but not to the Certified Crew List. The U.S. Consul will remove the replaced man's name from the Certified Crew List. The U.S. Consul will add the new man's name to the Certified Crew List.  
2 282 D D The owner, agent, Master or person-in-charge of a "T-Boat" involved in a marine casualty causing injury that requires professional medical treatment must ________________. immediately notify the nearest USCG MSO, MIO, or Group Office keep all voyage records and make them available to Coast Guard investigators file a written report (CG2692) of the casualty within five days All of the above  
2 283 D B Which number in illustration D002DG indicates a gin block? 12 13 21 24 See illustration number(s): D002DG
2 284 D D The beam of a vessel refers to the _____. depth between decks internal cubic capacity molded depth of the vessel width of the vessel  
2 285 D B Which form of navigation may be suspended without notice under defense planning? celestial electronic piloting None of the above  
2 286 D D Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. This force is caused by ____________. back current from the rudder greater pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation lower pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation torque from the velocity and angle at which the surrounding water impinges upon the propeller blades  
2 287 D B On the cargo manifest, the weight of the cargo inside a box is called _____________________. gross weight net weight light weight rate weight  
2 288 D C You have a quantity of bagged cargo to stow in a block in #3 UTD. Which stow will provide the maximum block stability? Half-bag stow Bag-on-bag stow Alternate layer directions Bilge and cantline  
2 289 D D A bonding cable should be connected for cargo operations aboard a tank vessel as soon as the _________. cargo has been loaded or discharged cargo hose is connected cargo pumps are started vessel is ready to handle cargo  
2 290 D D What is NOT a form used by ice support services to disseminate information? Ice Analyses Ice Forecasts Ice Outlooks Ice Bulletins  
2 291 D B You are the licensed operator of a 100 GT towing vessel  making coastwise runs. Whenever a crew member is discharged from your vessel you must _____________. issue a Certificate of Discharge and make an entry in his Continuous Discharge Book issue a Certificate of Discharge or make an entry in his Continuous Discharge Book retain the crew member's Continuous Discharge Book onboard retain the crew member's Certificate of Discharge onboard  
2 292 D B Stress on the topping lift of a swinging boom can be reduced by ___________________. rigging a back stay raising the boom increasing the mechanical advantage of the cargo purchase taking all slack out of the preventer  
2 293 D C Which space(s) is(are) NOT exempt when measuring gross  tonnage? Auxiliary machinery spaces above the deck Steering gear room Cargo holds Galley in a deckhouse  
2 294 D D Displacement refers to the _____. cubic capacity of a vessel deadweight carrying capacity of a vessel gross tonnage of a vessel number of long tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat  
2 295 D B Which publication offers information on Great Lakes ice services? Light List volume VII U.S. Coast Pilot #6 Marine Weather Log National Weather Service, Ice Outlooks  
2 296 D B You are on a course of 000° T and put the rudder right 30°. In which direction will the transfer be measured? 000° T 090° T 180° T 270° T  
2 297 D B Commercial ships or other persons or agencies requiring the assistance of Canadian Coast Guard icebreakers should first contact ________________. the Canadian Coast Guard Ice Sarnia the Ice Navigation Center the icebreaker assigned to the area  
2 298 D A A venetian vent or rice ventilator is used in stowage of which cargo? Bagged cargo Bulk grain Bulk rice Refrigerated goods  
2 299 D A Cargo transfer operations on a tank vessel need NOT be  stopped when _____________. a tug comes alongside while the tanker is loading grade D and E cargoes a large, fresh oil spill is discovered immediately adjacent to the side of the tanker there is an electrical storm in the vicinity there is a fire on the dock or on a nearby vessel  
2 301 D B You are signing on a crew. Which person is presenting aMerchant Mariner's Document (MMD) that you should suspect asbeing invalid? An AB with an endorsement of "Any unlicensed rating in the deck department including Able Seaman" A seaman with an MMD only endorsed as "Bosun" A Purser with an MMD only endorsed "See certificate of registry" A Chief Steward with an MMD only endorsed as "Steward's Dept. (FH)"  
2 302 D C You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine. What is NOT a requirement for  transporting this cargo? You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom  must meet special requirements. Each crew member must be provided with an emergency   escape breathing apparatus. A person taking cargo samples must wear protective   clothing. If you are carrying propionic acid also, the venting  systems must be segregated.  
2 304 D D To warp a vessel means to _____. anchor the vessel bring the head into the wind clean the decks move the vessel by hauling on lines  
2 306 D A You are aboard a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is dead in the water and the rudder is amidships. If you reverse your engine you would expect your vessel to _____. kick its stern to port kick its stern to starboard move astern without swinging swing its stern to starboard, then to port  
2 307 D D Which type of chemical testing is NOT required of merchant marine personnel? Pre-employment Periodic Random Annual  
2 308 D C Of the general methods of stowing bagged cargo, which allows maximum ventilation? Brick method Cross tier method Full-bag method Half-bag method  
2 309 D B When planning the loading or discharging of a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) what is the most important consideration? Draft and trim Limits of the bending moments Rate of discharging Rate of loading  
2 310 D C Operators of Uninspected Passenger Vessels are required to keep their Coast Guard License aboard _________. only when operating more than one mile from shore only when operating at night only when carrying passengers for hire At all times  
2 311 D A The Shipping Articles shall be signed by each seaman and the _____________. Master of the vessel Shipping Commissioner U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Customs Service  
2 312 D A If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will ___________________. increase decrease stop remain constant  
2 313 D A With the exception of a Coast Guard approved commercial hybrid Personal Flotation Device (PFD), which type of life preserver must be carried for each person on board an uninspected passenger vessel? Type I Type II Type III None of the above  
2 314 D D "Avast" means _____. let go pull slack off stop  
2 315 D C A vessel must have one approved ring life buoy on board if its length is over how many feet? 6 feet 16 feet 26 feet 36 feet  
2 316 D B On which form do you provide a written report of Marine Casualty to the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety Office? DD 214 CG 2692 DOT 211 CG 5511  
2 317 D D What requires a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death? Collision with a bridge Injury beyond first aid loss of life All of the above  
2 318 D D In preparing a cargo space for receipt of a shipment of  bagged cargo, which instruction for laying dunnage should be followed? Use either 1 or 2 tiers of dunnage, spacing the pieces in each tier a foot apart, and lay pieces in the bottom tier diagonally to the ship's side. Use 1 tier of dunnage, laying the pieces tightly together to form a solid floor over the steel deck. Use 2 tiers of dunnage, spacing the pieces in the bottom tier about a foot apart and the pieces in the top tier 6 inches apart. Use 2 tiers of dunnage, spacing the pieces in the bottom tier about a foot apart and the pieces in the top tier  together.  
2 319 D D Static electricity may be built up by the ________________. flow of petroleum through pipes spraying or splashing of petroleum settling of solids or water in petroleum All of the above  
2 320 D B Containers of flammable solids should be conspicuously  labeled by the shipper with a __________. green label red and white label orange label yellow label  
2 322 D B What is considered a Serious Marine Incident? An allision that results in $500 damage to a boat dock An injury to a crewmember, passenger, or other person which requires professional medical treatment beyond first aid Grounding of a vessel on a sandbar that does not result in injuries and/or any damage to the vessel None of the above  
2 323 D A You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. The regulations require you to ________. periodically inspect it and make an entry in a log keep a warning sign posted nearby keep a fire hose run out and ready for use if needed allow no chipping or painting in the vicinity of the cargo  
2 324 D B A "chock" is a _____. deck fitting used to secure mooring lines casting fitted at the side of a weatherdeck, used as a  fairlead sharp block of wood used to support hygroscopic cargo smoke pipe for the galley stove  
2 325 D D A deck fitting, used to secure line or wire rope, consisting of a single body with two protruding horns is called a ________________. bitt bollard capstan cleat  
2 326 D C In order to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line, you will probably need to use __________________. very little rudder some left rudder some right rudder full left rudder  
2 327 D B You are on a multiple product tankship and carrying methyl acrylate, diethanolamine, and triethylamine. Which   statement is TRUE? Methyl acrylate may be loaded in a tank adjacent to   diethanolamine but not triethylamine. The heating coils to the cargo tank loaded with methyl  acrylate must be blanked off. Valve components made of aluminum, copper, or zinc may not be in contact with the cargoes. Each crew member working on deck must have an emergency  escape breathing apparatus.  
2 328 D C The heaviest type pallet is the ____________. factory pallet shipping pallet stevedoring pallet warehouse pallet  
2 329 D B Litmus paste is used in order to determine _____. innage thievage ullage the tank's datum point  
2 330 D C You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for dangerous cargoes loaded on board. It should be kept in a conspicuous location _________________. in the radio room in the ship's office on or near the bridge outside the Captain's stateroom  
2 331 D C Shipping articles are a contract of agreement between the members of the crew and the _____________. charterers Coast Guard Master vessel's owner  
2 332 D B The helm command "Meet her" means ___________________. steer more carefully use rudder to check the swing decrease the existing rudder angle note the course and steady on that heading  
2 333 D A You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo ___________. daily daily, at sea only after encountering rough weather after loading and prior to arrival in port only  
2 334 D A The space above the engine room is called the _____. fidley gold locker middle hatch noble  
2 335 D C You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, this is best done by ____________________. stopping the engines and drifting beam to the seas going slow astern and taking the seas on the quarter taking the sea fine on the bow and reducing the speed to the minimum to hold that position maintaining speed and taking the sea broad on the bow  
2 336 D A When a vessel with a single right-hand propeller backs to port the _________________. bow falls off to starboard vessel moves to port without changing heading bow swings to port vessel moves to starboard without changing heading  
2 337 D A On a coastwise tugboat of 199 GT, on a voyage over 600  miles, what percentage of the deck crew must hold a document of able seaman or a license? 65% 50% 25% 0%  
2 338 D C The basic pallet pattern shown in illustration D007DG is called a ____________. block pattern row pattern pinwheel pattern brick pattern  
2 339 D D Oil product samples should be taken from the _____. dock riser ship's cargo tanks shore tank discharge All of the above  
2 340 D D Argon is classified as a ____________________. corrosive flammable gas flammable liquid nonflammable gas  
2 341 D A The Certificate of Freeboard is the _____________. Load Line Certificate Certificate of Inspection Admeasurer's Certificate Forecastle Card  
2 342 D C You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine. What is NOT a requirement for   transporting this cargo? You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements. Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus. A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing. If you are also carrying allyl alcohol, the venting systems must be segregated.  
2 343 D D Vapor hoses must be capable of withstanding 2.0 psig vacuum without collapsing and have at least a maximum allowable working pressure of ________. 2 psig 3 psig 4 psig 5 psig  
2 344 D B The purpose of a bilge well is to _____. afford access to the shell through the double bottoms collect water to be pumped out provide access for the pneumercator provide a base line for sounding measurements  
2 345 D B What does the helm command "shift the rudder" mean? Put the rudder amidships and hold the heading steady as she goes. Put the rudder over to the opposite side, the same number of degrees it is now. Shift the rudder control to the alternate steering method. Stop the swing of the ship.  
2 346 D B A vessel is equipped with a single right-handed screw. With rudder amidships and calm wind, the vessel will most likely back _________________. straight astern to port to starboard in no particular direction  
2 347 D A You are the person in charge of a 199-GT uninspected towing vessel engaged in coastwise towing from the Gulf of Mexico to the New York area, a distance in excess of 600 miles. Which statement is FALSE? Certificates of Discharge are not required to be issued. All crew members shall have Merchant Mariner's Documents. Able seamen are required in the deck crew. The deckhands shall be divided into 3 watches.  
2 348 D D The basic pallet pattern shown in illustration D006DG is called a ____________. block pattern row pattern pinwheel pattern brick pattern  
2 351 D B Which certificate is issued by the American Bureau of  Shipping? Certificate of Inspection Load Line Certificate Safety Equipment Certificate Permit to Proceed for repairs  
2 354 D A A "stopper" is _____. a short length of line used for temporarily holding another line a snatch block for handling a topping lift an engine order telegraph the brake on a cargo winch  
2 355 D A Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has __________. headway sternway no way on, with engines stopped no way on, with engines full ahead  
2 356 D D It is possible, and sometimes necessary, to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by ____________. placing bunker on the deck building a stage on which to place the cargo welding steel "feet" to the deck, on which the cargo is  placed erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the  cargo  
2 357 D B What does the proof test load of an anchor chain   demonstrate? Breaking strength of the chain Strength of the chain to a specified limit Adequate holding power for new bottom conditions Safe working load of the chain  
2 358 D B The basic pallet pattern shown is called a ____________. block pattern row pattern pinwheel pattern brick pattern See illustration number(s): D005DG
2 360 D A The label required on containers carrying barium oxide in an international shipment must read ______________. "Keep away from food" "Spontaneously combustible" "Radioactive" "Biomedical material"  
2 361 D C The strictest load line regulations apply to _____________. gas carriers freighters (break-bulk) passenger ships tankers  
2 362 D B A towing vessel is tripped when __________. it is overtaken by the tow it is pulled sideways by the tow the weight of the towing hawser causes loss of    maneuverability the propeller is fouled by the towing hawser  
2 363 D B Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage toderive net tonnage? Companions and booby hatches Chart room Open structures All of the above  
2 364 D C A long ton is _____. 1,000 pounds 2,000 pounds 2,240 pounds 2,400 pounds  
2 365 D A The label required on containers carrying barium oxide in an international shipment must read _______________. "Keep away from food" None required "Radioactive" "Biomedical material"  
2 366 D C When backing down with sternway the pivot point of a vessel is ___________. at the bow about one-third of the vessel's length from the bow about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern aft of the propellors  
2 367 D C The label required on containers carrying barium oxide for international shipment must read _______________. "Radioactive material" "Spontaneously combustible" "Keep away from food" "Biomedical material"  
2 368 D C A cargo of refrigerated fruit is packed in crates with  transverse members dividing the crate in two equal parts. Which statement is TRUE? The cargo block should be tightly packed if the cargo is suitably chilled upon delivery to the vessel. Both sides of each crate must be checked for the   temperature and the appearance of the fruit. The cargo block should be stowed with air channels built throughout the stowed cargo. The crates should NEVER be stowed brick fashion.  
2 370 D A Cottonseed oil is classed as a ____________________. combustible liquid flammable liquid flammable solid poison B  
2 371 D A In the United States, the load line markings are set by the _______________. American Bureau of Shipping Coast Guard Federal Maritime Board IMO  
2 372 D B Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate _______________. ballast reserve buoyancy displacement rolling periods  
2 373 D B The label required on containers carrying barium oxide in an international shipment must read _________________. "Biomedical material" "Keep away from food" "Radioactive" None required  
2 374 D C Holes in the bulwark, which allow deck water to drain into the sea, are _____. doggers fidleys freeing ports swash ports  
2 375 D B The best line for towing small vessels is _____. three strand nylon double-braided nylon polypropylene manila  
2 376 D B You are aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel with headway on. The engine is put full astern and the rudder hard left. What will the bow do? It will swing to the left, and will swing left faster as the vessel loses way. It will swing to the left, straighten out and then swing to the right as the vessel loses way. It will swing to the left without increasing or decreasing its swing. The bow will swing to the right.  
2 378 D C In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the  reefer space has been precooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has been cooled to a  temperature between ____________. -10° F (-23° C) and +10° F (-12° C) 12° F (-11° C) and 20° F (-7° C) 28° F (-2° C) and 40° F ( 4° C) 42° F (6° C) and 55° F (13° C)  
2 380 D A The (auto)ignition temperature is that temperature atwhich_______. no spark or flame is required to ignite gas or vapor a fuel begins to give off explosive vapors a fuel if ignited will continue to burn a 1% mixture of the fuel with air will explode  
2 384 D A A "strongback" refers to a _____. bar securing a cargo port centerline vertical bulkhead deep beam spanner stay  
2 386 D A You are maneuvering a vessel with a right-hand propellor. The rudder is amidships. The vessel will generally back _______________. to port to starboard in a straight line directly astern downstream, the stern going in the direction of the current  
2 388 D B When refueling a power-operated industrial truck in the hold of a cargo vessel, how many people must be specifically  assigned and present for the complete operation? One Two Three None, refueling is not allowed in a cargo hold  
2 390 D C A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. The radiation level at the package surface is .36   millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled? Radioactive II and oxidizer Radioactive II and poison Radioactive I and corrosive Fissile class I  
2 391 D D A tonnage tax is levied according to the _____________. deadweight cargo tonnage aboard displacement tonnage of vessel gross tonnage of vessel net tonnage of vessel  
2 394 D A The rope which is rove from the truck to be used with a  bos'n chair is called a _____. gantline life line strop whip  
2 395 D C The vertical motion of a floating vessel in which the entire hull is lifted by the force of the sea is known as ________. surge sway heave pitch  
2 396 D D A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen? The bow will swing to starboard. The bow will swing to port. The vessel will steer a zigzag course. The vessel will steer a fairly straight course.  
2 398 D A Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing _____. automobiles baled cargo large wooden crates palletized cargo  
2 400 D D You are on a containership carrying a tank container that had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The  container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if any, placard is required? No placard is required; the tank openings must be sealed Empty placard with corrosive placard Residue label with the UN number Black and white corrosive placard  
2 404 D D A vessel's "quarter" is that section which is _____. abeam dead astern just aft of the bow on either side of the stern  
2 406 D C A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE? If one screw is stopped, the ship will turn toward the side of the stopped screw. The principal force which turns the ship is set up by the wake against the forward side of the rudder. Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel. With the rudder amidships, the ship will steer a fairly  steady course.  
2 407 D A You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is TRUE? Each of the cargoes must be segregated from the other by at least two barriers. The minimum protective clothing required for taking samples of phosphoric acid is goggles or a face shield. Aluminum, copper, and zinc are prohibited in all valve parts in contact with these cargoes. The required warning sign must have the legend "cancer  hazard" added to it.  
2 408 D C What is the meaning of the term tare weight? Pounds of force necessary to damage a container Total weight of a container and contents Weight of a container Weight of the contents of a container  
2 409 D B A tanker is loaded with 5,000 barrels of petroleum. The cargo was loaded at a temperature of 70° F, and the   coefficient of expansion is .0004. What is the net amount in barrels of cargo loaded? 4800 4980 5020 5200  
2 410 D A You are loading a cargo tank on your container ship. The tank displays the red label indicated in illustration  D023DG. Which statement is TRUE? The tank contains propylene. The tank's volume is 1090 cubic feet (31 cubic meters). There are three tanks in the shipment. The tank contains an oxidizing material.  
2 411 D A Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the _____________. Admeasurement Certificate deadweight scale displacement scale Load Line Certificate  
2 412 D B Which number indicates a schooner guy? 5 23 25 27 See illustration number(s): D002DG
2 414 D C To "ease" a line means to _____. cast off double up so that one line does not take all the strain pay out line to remove most of the tension slack it off quickly  
2 416 D C While moving ahead, a twin-screw ship has an advantage over a single-screw ship because _____________. correct trim will be obtained more easily drag effect will be cancelled out side forces will be eliminated speed will be increased  
2 418 D B On a vessel proceeding from a very cold to a warm climate with a cargo of a nonhygroscopic nature in the holds, which is TRUE? Danger of heavy ship sweat exists; constant and vigorous ventilation is required. There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if outside air is  introduced by ventilation. There is little danger of ship's sweat, slight possibility of cargo sweat; moderate ventilation is needed. The possibility of any sweat problem, either cargo or ship, is remote.  
2 419 D A A cargo of 10,000 barrels of gasoline is loaded at a  temperature of 90° F, and a cargo temperature of 55° F, is expected on this voyage. It has a coefficient of expansion of .0006. How many barrels would you expect to discharge at your destination? 9790 9994 10210 10410  
2 420 D B In handling break bulk hazardous materials, it is forbidden to use _________. cargo nets metal bale hooks pallets slings  
2 421 D B An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements, one of which is that the vessel must ______________. admeasure over 100 GT be 79 or more feet in length engage in intercoastal or international trade be issued a Certificate of Inspection  
2 424 D A Faking a line means to _____. arrange it on deck in long bights coil it down on deck put a whipping on it stow it below  
2 426 D C You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space? Full ahead on the engines and hard over rudder Full ahead on one engine, full astern on the other Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on  inboard engine Slow ahead with hard over rudder  
2 427 D D What is the greatest danger of an overriding tow? Fouling of the towing hawser Loss of steering Tripping Collision between the tow and the stern of the towing vessel  
2 428 D A Your vessel is going from a warm climate to a cold climate with a hygroscopic cargo. Which statement is TRUE? You must ventilate constantly and vigorously to combat ship sweat. You should ventilate; there is little danger of ship sweat, but a possibility of cargo sweat. There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if you ventilate. There is little danger of any sweat problem.  
2 429 D B A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The  temperature of the product is 90‚ F (32‚ C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. What is the net amount of cargo loaded? 8856 bbls 8784 bbls 8820 bbls 9216 bbls  
2 430 D D On a manned vessel carrying packaged hazardous cargo, the hazardous materials shall be inspected ____________. every 24 hours unless equipped with a fire detecting system prior to entry into a U.S. port after stowage is complete All of the above  
2 431 D C Official proof of an American vessel's nationality is contained in the _____________. Certificate of Inspection Official Log Certificate of Documentation Shipping Articles  
2 434 D D To "belay" a line means to _____. coil it down heave it taut stow it below secure it to a cleat  
2 436 D B The rudders are amidships and both screws are going ahead. What will happen if the starboard screw is stopped? The bow will go to port. The bow will go to starboard. The bow will remain steady. The stern will go to starboard.  
2 437 D A Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water, the Master must _____________________. log the density of the water secure all overboard discharges take on fresh water ballast clean the sides with fresh water  
2 438 D C Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and is going from a cold to a warm climate. You should _____. start the exhaust blowers start the intake blowers not ventilate the cargo holds ventilate the cargo holds  
2 439 D B When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the FIRST action you should take if a cargo valve jammed open? Trip the pump relief valve. Order the dock man to shut down. Call the owner, operator, or terminal supervisor. Run out the vessel's or terminal's fire hose.  
2 440 D D If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, he must, as soon as possible, notify the ________. National Cargo Bureau Environmental Protection Agency National Hazardous Chemical Response Center nearest Captain of the Port  
2 441 D C The document which shows a vessel's nationality, ownership, and tonnage is the _______________. Manifest Certificate Bill of Lading Certificate Certificate of Documentation Official Logbook  
2 442 D B "Ease the rudder" means to _______________________. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command decrease the rudder angle bring the rudder amidships steer the course which is your present heading  
2 443 D C The tankship Northland is loaded as shown. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral. 86.72 numeral 89.98 numeral 91.40 numeral 93.18 numeral  
2 444 D B A metal object on the pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is a _____. bight bollard chock camel  
2 446 D D A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) _________________. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard  engine after spring line and going slow astern on the outboard  engine forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine  
2 448 D A Hygroscopic cargoes should be ventilated when _____. going from a warm to a cold climate the dew point of the outside air is greater than the dew point of the air in the hold the dew point of the air in the hold is very low the outside dew point is 60° F (16° C) and the cargo  temperature is 54° F (12° C)  
2 449 D C When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the first action you should take if a cargo valve jammed open? Call the owner, operator, or terminal supervisor. Unplug the deck scuppers. Order the dock man to shut down. Run out the vessel's or terminal's fire hose.  
2 450 D A Once a vessel has loaded packaged hazardous cargo, the cargo spaces shall be inspected. The spaces shall also be  inspected at least once in every 24 hours. The only  exception to daily inspection is when ____________________. a vessel is equipped with an automatic smoke or fire  detecting system the cargo hatches are of steel construction the cargo is of a nonflammable type there is sufficient fire protection located on the main deck adjacent to the cargo hatch  
2 451 D A What is official proof of a vessel's ownership? Certificate of Documentation Bill of Lading Transfer Certificate Logbook  
2 454 D C A rope ladder with wooden rungs is a _____. drop ladder life ladder Jacob's ladder jury ladder  
2 455 D B A vessel having continuous closely spaced transverse strength members is _______________. longitudinally framed transversely framed cellular framed web framed  
2 456 D A You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. If the port screw stops turning the bow will ________________. go to port go to starboard not veer to either side go first to port and then to starboard  
2 457 D C You are the operator of an uninspected diesel towing vessel of 190 GT operating on a regular run from New York to the Gulf of Mexico. Which statement is TRUE? Deck watches may be 6 and 6. Able seamen are not required in the deck crew. All crew members must have Merchant Mariner's Documents. A licensed Chief Engineer is required.  
2 458 D B Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________. air temperature of the hold is higher than the temperature of the outside air dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo outside air temperature is colder than the temperature of the cargo  
2 459 D A Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped off at deck level when loading on a cold day because ____________. a subsequent temperature rise will cause the cargo to  overflow air pockets may cause the cargo to bubble out of the ullage hole the increased viscosity of the product requires higher  loading pressure which increases the chances of a spill the tank valve may be stiff and a spill will occur before the valve can be closed  
2 460 D C When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if ____________. a wooden bin is constructed of at least 2-inch dunnage and bolted together the cargo is lashed to the adjacent guard rails the lashings are secured to deck pad eyes there is at least 3 inches of dunnage on deck  
2 466 D C A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you ________________. reverse port engine, apply right rudder reverse port engine, rudder amidships reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder reverse starboard engine, rudder amidships  
2 468 D C Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods in cartons will occur when the _________. air temperature is higher than the temperature of the cargo air temperature is lower than the temperature of the cargo dew point is higher than the temperature of the cargo dew point is lower than the temperature of the cargo  
2 469 D A With an increase in temperature the volume of flammable and combustible liquids _____. expands contracts remains constant remains constant if pressure remains constant  
2 471 D D The official identification of a vessel is found in the  _____________. Certificate of Inspection Classification Certificate Load Line Certificate Certificate of Documentation  
2 472 D A On a long ocean tow, the bridle should be made up of two equal lengths of _____. chain wire nylon manila  
2 473 D D The American Consul has asked the Master of a vessel bound for a port in the U.S. to transport a destitute seaman back to the U.S. Which action may the Master take? He may refuse to accept the seaman if the seaman is medically unfit. He must take the seaman even if the seaman has a  contagious disease. He is always required to take the seaman. He may refuse to take the seaman if it will violate the Certificate of Inspection.  
2 474 D C On an anchor windlass, the wheel over which the anchor chain passes is called a _________________. brake compressor wheel devil's claw wildcat winchhead  
2 475 D B In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "F" is  called a _________. bow line breast line forward spring line None of the above See illustration number(s): DO44DG
2 476 D B You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships, when your port engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should _________. apply left rudder apply right rudder increase engine speed keep your rudder amidships  
2 477 D C When underway with a tow, you are required to notify the Coast Guard in which casualty situation? An injury requiring first aid treatment Damage of bridge-to-bridge radio capability Accidental stranding or grounding Damage to property amounting to $12,500  
2 478 D B The moisture equilibrium chart can be used to determine the __________. absolute moisture content of the air surrounding a   hygroscopic cargo when moisture equilibrium exists dew point temperature that the air surrounding a hygroscopic commodity will have when in moisture equilibrium with that commodity enthalpy of the air surrounding a hydroscopic cargo which is in moisture equilibrium with the cargo temperature at which moisture equilibrium will occur in a cargo hold containing a hygroscopic cargo  
2 479 D C Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the  trim you may ______________. add ballast forward load more cargo forward shift bunkers forward All of the above  
2 480 D B What is NOT a requirement for the preparation of used,  gasoline-propelled cars if they are to be carried as  ordinary cargo and not as hazardous cargo? The engine must be run until it dies from lack of fuel. The fuel tank must be inerted with CO2. The battery cables must be disconnected. No other hazardous material must be in the vehicle.  
2 481 D D Which U.S. agency assigns an official number to a vessel? American Bureau of Shipping Collector of Customs Treasury Department Coast Guard  
2 482 D B A lot of special cargo of similar cartons is to be loaded aboard your vessel. You examine one of the cartons of the lot shown. What is the total cubic space the consignmentwill occupy? (Assume no broken stowage.) 51 cubic feet (1.5 cubic meters) 58 cubic feet (1.7 cubic meters) 336 cubic feet (10 cubic meters) 700 cubic feet (21 cubic meters) See illustration number(s): D042DG
2 484 D B On stud-link anchor chain the addition of the stud increases the strength of the link by about _____. 10% 15% 20% 50%  
2 486 D A You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships.  Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on  course, you should ___________________. apply left rudder apply right rudder increase your engine speed keep your rudder amidships  
2 488 D D Which data can NOT be found on a moisture equilibrium chart? Dry bulb temperature Moisture content Vapor pressure Wet bulb temperature  
2 489 D C Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may  ________________. add ballast aft load more cargo aft shift cargo aft All of the above  
2 490 D C Which agency is authorized to assist the Coast Guard in the inspection of vessels for the suitability of loading  hazardous materials? American Bureau of Shipping Environmental Protection Agency National Cargo Bureau, Inc. U.S. Navy explosive loading details  
2 491 D D A change of a U.S. vessel's name can only be made by the _____. American Bureau of Shipping Commissioner of Customs Treasury Department Coast Guard  
2 492 D C You are the Master of a 500-gross ton passenger vessel  operating on rivers. Your vessel accidentally runs aground. Under the regulations for passenger vessels, you must notify the _______________. Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in injury to  personnel Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in damage to  property in excess of $(SA)25,000 nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection  Office as soon as possible Coast Guard, only if the grounding results in loss of life  
2 494 D B What best describes an anchor buoy? A black ball that is hoisted when the ship anchors A buoy attached to the anchor A buoy attached to the scope of an anchor chain A mark of the number of fathoms in an anchor chain  
2 495 D A Which space(s) is (are) deducted from gross tonnage to  derive net tonnage? Boatswain's stores Companions and booby hatches Passenger spaces All of the above  
2 496 D A Your twin-screw vessel is moving ASTERN with rudders  amidships. The starboard screw suddenly stops turning. Your vessel's head will _________________. go to port go to starboard remain stationary suddenly drop down  
2 498 D C When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________. energize the exhaust blowers energize the intake blowers not ventilate the cargo holds ventilate the cargo holds  
2 499 D C Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the  trim, you may _______________. add ballast forward load more cargo forward shift bunkers forward All of the above  
2 500 D C What would NOT require that a detailed report of the release of hazardous cargo be made to the Department of    Transportation? The valve on an empty portable tank that contained acetone is accidently opened and some of the residue escapes to the open sea. A carboy of nitric acid is broken on deck while loading and is flushed overboard with no injury or damage. Part of your deck cargo of five gallon cans of paint is  damaged and leaking so you jettison them to eliminate the fire hazard. Heavy weather causes damage to packages of a hazardous  liquid that is subsequently pumped out at sea through the bilge pumping system.